INOC Qayara Refinery

INOC Qayara Refinery is a refinery in Iraq with a reported capacity of 20,000 BBL per day. It processes crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through distillation, cracking and reforming. It is operated by Iraq National Oil Co. By capacity it ranks #11 of 14 oil refineries tracked in Iraq. It emits about 47,189 tonnes of CO₂e per year (Climate TRACE) — roughly the tailpipe emissions of 11,000 cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is about 72% below the median refinery.

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1753951.

Im Kontext: wie sich diese Anlage vergleicht

Bei 20,000 BBL per day ist INOC Qayara Refinery unter dem Medianwert von refinery in Iraq (40,000 BBL per day). Untersektor: oil-and-gas-refining. Als refinery benötigt es intensive Prozesswärme (typischerweise 200–600°C) für seinen Kernbetrieb — Wärme, die durch Dampfkessel, Öfen oder direkte Verbrennung geliefert werden muss, und Verluste durch ungedämmte Behälter und Rohrleitungen stellen verschwendeten Brennstoff dar. Modulare abnehmbare Dämmung kann diese Verluste um 80–96% senken, Oberflächen auf ≤45°C kühlen, mit Amortisationszeiten oft unter 2 Jahren. Raffinerien wärmen auf, fraktionieren und chemisch transformieren Rohöl durch energieintensive Destillation und Cracken in Brennstoffe und petrochemische Rohstoffe — extrem anspruchsvoll für Dampfzeugung und Wärmenutzung.

Vergleich von Kapazität und CO₂-Intensität berechnet aus Climate TRACE Industrieanlagendaten; Sektorrolle basierend auf Ingenieurreferenz.

What 47,189 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's reported annual CO₂e in the everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Iraq

Reported capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Iraq National Oil Co. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

INOC Qayara Refinery sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate zone (Köppen BSh), at 35.8°N in the northern hemisphere.

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby sites

The #11 largest of 14 oil refineries in Iraq by reported capacity.

Nearby industrial sites

• Makhmur Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 667,429 t CO₂
• Van Steel Kurdistan plant · Steel Plant · 454,440 t CO₂
• KAR Erbil Refinery · Refinery · 259,539 t CO₂
• F&F Steel Erbil plant · Steel Plant · 35,642 t CO₂
• Badush Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 570,094 t CO₂
• INOC Baiji Refinery · Refinery · 330,322 t CO₂

Location

Coordinates 35.78987, 43.28375. View on OpenStreetMap.

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Frequently asked questions