ENI/Kuwait Petroleum Milazzo Oil Refinery

ENI/Kuwait Petroleum Milazzo Oil Refinery is a refinery in Italy with a reported capacity of 200,000 BBL per day. It processes crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through distillation, cracking and reforming. It is operated by Kuwait Petroleum International Ltd. By capacity it ranks #3 of 11 oil refineries tracked in Italy. It emits about 1,963,385 tonnes of CO₂e per year (Climate TRACE) — roughly the tailpipe emissions of 457,666 cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is about 16% above the median refinery.

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1753644.

Im Kontext: wie sich diese Anlage vergleicht

Bei 200,000 BBL per day ist ENI/Kuwait Petroleum Milazzo Oil Refinery etwa um dem Medianwert von refinery in Italy (198,000 BBL per day). Sein CO₂ pro Kapazitätseinheit liegt ungefähr 28% über dem Medianwert von refinery. Untersektor: oil-and-gas-refining. Als refinery benötigt es intensive Prozesswärme (typischerweise 200–600°C) für seinen Kernbetrieb — Wärme, die durch Dampfkessel, Öfen oder direkte Verbrennung geliefert werden muss, und Verluste durch ungedämmte Behälter und Rohrleitungen stellen verschwendeten Brennstoff dar. Modulare abnehmbare Dämmung kann diese Verluste um 80–96% senken, Oberflächen auf ≤45°C kühlen, mit Amortisationszeiten oft unter 2 Jahren. Raffinerien wärmen auf, fraktionieren und chemisch transformieren Rohöl durch energieintensive Destillation und Cracken in Brennstoffe und petrochemische Rohstoffe — extrem anspruchsvoll für Dampfzeugung und Wärmenutzung.

Vergleich von Kapazität und CO₂-Intensität berechnet aus Climate TRACE Industrieanlagendaten; Sektorrolle basierend auf Ingenieurreferenz.

What 1,963,385 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's reported annual CO₂e in the everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Italy

Reported capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Kuwait Petroleum International Ltd. All facilities by this operator →

Local climate

ENI/Kuwait Petroleum Milazzo Oil Refinery sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate zone (Köppen Csa), at 38.2°N in the northern hemisphere.

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby sites

The #3 largest of 11 oil refineries in Italy by reported capacity.

Nearby industrial sites

• Edelina Castano Srl · Textiles · 7,015 t CO₂
• Alfa Acciai Catania steel plant · Steel Plant · 24,959 t CO₂
• Augusta Oil Refinery · Refinery · 1,516,642 t CO₂
• Augusta Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 678,826 t CO₂
• Versalis SPA, Priolo · Petrochemical · 664,556 t CO₂
• ISAB Lukoil Oil Refinery · Refinery · 1,510,378 t CO₂

Location

Coordinates 38.20341, 15.27267. View on OpenStreetMap.

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Frequently asked questions