ENAP Bio-Bio Refinery

ENAP Bio-Bio Refinery is a refinery in Chile with a reported capacity of 116,000 BBL per day. It processes crude oil into fuels and petrochemical feedstocks through distillation, cracking and reforming. It is operated by Empresa Nacional del Petróleo . By capacity it ranks #1 of 3 oil refineries tracked in Chile. It emits about 1,283,437 tonnes of CO₂e per year (Climate TRACE) — roughly the tailpipe emissions of 299,169 cars. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is about 31% above the median refinery.

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-1753464.

Im Kontext: wie sich diese Anlage vergleicht

Bei 116,000 BBL per day ist ENAP Bio-Bio Refinery etwa um dem Medianwert von refinery in Chile (104,000 BBL per day). Untersektor: oil-and-gas-refining. Als refinery benötigt es intensive Prozesswärme (typischerweise 200–600°C) für seinen Kernbetrieb — Wärme, die durch Dampfkessel, Öfen oder direkte Verbrennung geliefert werden muss, und Verluste durch ungedämmte Behälter und Rohrleitungen stellen verschwendeten Brennstoff dar. Modulare abnehmbare Dämmung kann diese Verluste um 80–96% senken, Oberflächen auf ≤45°C kühlen, mit Amortisationszeiten oft unter 2 Jahren. Raffinerien wärmen auf, fraktionieren und chemisch transformieren Rohöl durch energieintensive Destillation und Cracken in Brennstoffe und petrochemische Rohstoffe — extrem anspruchsvoll für Dampfzeugung und Wärmenutzung.

Vergleich von Kapazität und CO₂-Intensität berechnet aus Climate TRACE Industrieanlagendaten; Sektorrolle basierend auf Ingenieurreferenz.

What 1,283,437 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's reported annual CO₂e in the everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest oil refineries in Chile

Reported capacity (BBL per day), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Operator

Operated by Empresa Nacional del Petróleo .

Local climate

ENAP Bio-Bio Refinery sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate zone (Köppen Csb), at 36.8°S in the southern hemisphere.

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby sites

The #1 largest of 3 oil refineries in Chile by reported capacity.

Nearby industrial sites

• Talcahuano Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 17,991 t CO₂
• CAP Acero Huachipato steel plant · Steel Plant · 947,868 t CO₂
• Celulosa Arauco y Constitución - Arauco Pulp Mill · Pulp & Paper Mill · 989,562 t CO₂
• Nueva Aldea pulp · Pulp & Paper Mill · 837,321 t CO₂
• CMPC Celulosa S.A. - Laja Mill · Pulp & Paper Mill · 65,971 t CO₂
• CMPC Celulosa S.A. Sante Fe · Pulp & Paper Mill · 332,391 t CO₂

Location

Coordinates -36.77918, -73.12513. View on OpenStreetMap.

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