Facility counts by sector, Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).
Across the 8 Azerbaijan industrial facilities with an estimated CO₂ figure (Climate TRACE), total emissions are about 3.6 Mt CO₂e/yr. The single largest emitter, SOCAR Heydar Aliyev Baku Refinery (oil-and-gas-refining), accounts for about 34% of that. The biggest sectoral share comes from cement. Among facilities with a known operator, the top three — State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic, Norm OJSC, Arkoz Gazakh Cement Plant LLC — account for roughly 76%. Most of these facilities sit in a arid Köppen climate zone.
Estimated CO₂e (modelled): Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0); climate: Köppen-Geiger (WorldClim). CC BY 4.0.
| # | Facility | Type | t CO₂e/yr |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SOCAR Heydar Aliyev Baku Refinery | Refinery | 1,208,033 |
| 2 | Norm Sement Qizildas Cement Plant | Cement Plant | 695,596 |
| 3 | Arkoz Gazakh Cement Plant | Cement Plant | 544,858 |
| 4 | Holcim Garadagh Cement Plant | Cement Plant | 388,063 |
| 5 | SOCAR Sumgait Azerichimya, Sumgait | Petrochemical | 250,810 |
| 6 | Garadagh Methanol | Chemical Plant | 240,300 |
| 7 | Baku Steel Company steel plant | Steel Plant | 133,350 |
| 8 | Ganja aluminium plant | Aluminium Smelter | 96,673 |
Inzonex IndustryAtlas (2026). Industrial CO2 emissions — Azerbaijan. Derived from Climate TRACE v6 and Köppen-Geiger/WorldClim (CC BY 4.0). https://inzonex.co.uk/industryatlas/azerbaijan/
Industrial facilities in Azerbaijan