≈0.2 t CO2 per MWh of fuel → ≈€15/MWh at full price; industrial sites in CBAM sectors phase into it per the free-allocation schedule.
From our guide: CO2 Cost per MWh — full context, charts and sources there.
Boilers, kilns, heat exchangers, valves and steam lines lose energy continuously. Inzonex makes patented (UK GB2508992.1) removable modular insulation — snap-fastened covers engineered per temperature tier, not generic off-the-shelf jackets: